10 Best Binary Options Chart Patterns Explained


Get ready to boost your binary options trading game! We’ve got the top 10 chart patterns that can make a difference while trading binary options. Whether you’re new to this or have been trading for a while, understanding these patterns is like having a secret weapon. 

Good to Know About Binary Options Chart Patterns

  • Chart patterns serve as visual representations of market psychology, reflecting the ongoing battle between buyers and sellers
  • Understanding both reversal and continuation patterns is crucial for effectively trading binary options and maximizing profitability
  • Chart patterns are versatile and can be applied across various timeframes and asset classes, providing valuable insights for traders
  • While chart patterns offer predictive power, they are not infallible and should be used in conjunction with other analysis tools for comprehensive market assessment
  • Regular practice and continuous learning are essential for mastering the art of identifying and trading chart patterns in the dynamic binary options market

Top 10 Chart Patterns for Binary Options Trading:

  1. Head and shoulder pattern
  2. Double Top / Double Bottom)
  3. Rising / Falling Wedge
  4. Triple Top / Bottom
  5. Cross-resistance
  6. Broadening Top / Bottom
  7. Cup and Handle pattern
  8. Bull and Bear Flag
  9. Triangles
  10. Trend Channel

#1 Head and Shoulders Pattern

The left shoulder, the head, and the right shoulder make up the three high points of the pattern. The head is the highest peak, and the shoulders are relatively equal in height and lower than the head.

An essential part is the ‘neckline,’ created by drawing a line linking the lowest ends of the two troughs on both sides of the head. This pattern usually develops at the end of an upward trend and represents a possible turn to a downtrend.

Pattern identification and confirmation

  • Pattern identification: Recognize the pattern’s completion. This happens when the price falls below the neckline after forming the right shoulder.
  • Entry point: Trading when the price falls under the neckline is a popular tactic. This break is considered a confirmation of the pattern and signals a potential bearish movement ahead.
  • Trade type: In binary options, once a valid head and shoulders pattern is identified and the price breaks below the neckline, a trader would typically enter a ‘put’ option, predicting the price to fall.

#2 Double Top / Double Bottom

The Double Top is a reversal of the bearish trend pattern that comes at the end of an uptrend. It is characterized by two consecutive peaks of approximately the same height, with a moderate trough.

A ‘neckline’ drawn at the level of the low between the two peaks confirms the pattern.

The neckline is drawn at the high point between the two troughs. This pattern suggests that the downward trend is weakening, and a reversal to an uptrend is likely.

A Double Top indicates that the current uptrend is losing strength and may shift to a downtrend.

The Double Bottom is the bullish counterpart of the Double Top. It forms after a downtrend and has two successive troughs of roughly equal depths, with a high point in between.

Pattern identification and confirmation

  • Double Top: Enter a ‘put’ option when the price drops beyond the neckline following a subsequent peak.
  • Double Bottom: Enter a ‘call’ option when the price rises over the neckline after the second trough forms.
  • Entry point: After the neckline is broken and the pattern is confirmed, the optimal entry point for the trade is at the retest of the neckline.
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#3 Rising/Falling Wedge

A Rising Wedge can appear during either an upward or downward trend. It is characterized by converging trendlines that slope upwards, with the asset’s price making higher highs and lows.

  • In an uptrend: It typically signals a bearish reversal.
  • In a downtrend: It can appear to be an ongoing pattern.

A falling wedge can occur during both upward and downward trends. It features converging trend lines sloping downward, with the asset’s price making lower highs and lower lows.

  • In a downtrend: This usually signals a reversal in the bullish trend.
  • In an uptrend: Can act as an ongoing pattern.

Pattern identification and confirmation

  • Rising wedge: Look for a break below the lower trend line. In an uptrend, this break signals a reversal to a downtrend. Consider a ‘put’ option upon the downward breakout for a Rising Wedge.
  • Falling wedge: Watch for a break above the upper trend line. In a downtrend, this signals a reversal to an uptrend. Consider a ‘call’ option upon the upward breakout for a Falling Wedge.
  • Entry point: Enter a trade when the price breaches and ends beyond the wedge pattern’s trend line.

#4 Triple Top/Bottom

The Triple Top is a reversal of the bearish trend that occurs at the conclusion of an upward trend. It is characterized by three distinct peaks at roughly the same price level, with two moderate troughs in between.

A’ neckline’ drawn at the level of the lows between the peaks confirms the pattern. This suggests that the upward momentum is fading, and a downward trend is imminent.

The Triple Bottom is the bullish counterpart to the Triple Top and appears at the conclusion of a downtrend. It features three distinct troughs at a similar level, with two peaks in between. The neckline is drawn at the high point between the troughs.

Pattern identification and confirmation

  • Triple top: Confirm the pattern once the price drops beyond the neckline after reaching its third peak. For a Triple Top, enter a ‘put’ option when the price breaks below the neckline.
  • Triple bottom: Confirm the pattern when the price rises above the neckline following the third trough. For a Triple Bottom, enter a ‘call’ option when the price breaks above the neckline.
  • Entry point: In the case of a Triple Top, enter a ‘put’ option when the price breaks below the neckline.

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#5 Cross-Resistance

Cross-resistance in technical analysis typically refers to a situation where a price level that previously acted as resistance begins to act as support or vice versa. This concept is crucial in understanding market psychology and can be effectively used in binary options trading.

  • Resistance to support: When a price level that has acted as a barrier (resistance) is broken, it can serve as a floor (support) for future price movements.
  • Support to resistance: Conversely, when a price level that has provided support is breached, it may become a resistance level.

Entry point

  • After a resistance level is broken, wait for the price to retest that level as new support. If the price bounces off this new support level, it could be a good opportunity to enter a ‘call‘ option, predicting the price will rise.
  • After a support level is breached, watch for the price to retest that level as new resistance. If the price is rejected from this new resistance level, consider entering a ‘put‘ option, anticipating the price will continue to fall.

#6 Broadening Top/Bottom

The Broadening Top is a reversal of the bearish trend pattern that comes at the conclusion of an uptrend. It is characterized by two diverging trend lines, with the asset’s price making higher highs and lower lows. This pattern resembles a megaphone or an inverted triangle.

This suggests buyers are losing control, and the market is becoming more uncertain, potentially reversing a downtrend. The Broadening Bottom is the bullish counterpart, forming at the end of a downtrend. It also features diverging trend lines but with lower highs and lower lows.

This indicates increasing uncertainty among sellers, potentially leading to a reversal to an uptrend.

Pattern identification and confirmation

  • Broadening top: Look for a pattern of higher highs and lower lows with diverging trend lines. Confirm the pattern once the price falls under the lower trend line.
  • Broadening bottom: Recognize a pattern of lower highs and lower lows amid diverging trend lines. Čonfirm this pattern once the price goes over the upper trend line.
  • Entry point: Execute a ‘put’ option for a Broadening Top when the price goes under the lower trend line. In the case of a Broadening Bottom, a ‘call’ option is appropriate when the price breaks above the upper trend line.

#7 Cup and Handle Pattern

The pattern appears in the form of a teacup. It consists of a ‘cup’ – a rounded bottom resembling a bowl or rounding bottom formation, followed by a ‘handle’ – a small downward or sideways price drift.

The cup typically forms over several weeks to months, while the handle is formed in a shorter time frame. The pattern becomes apparent when the price rises above the top resistance point of the handle.

Entry Point

  • Consider executing a ‘call’ option when the price rises over the handle’s resistance level. This breakout indicates that the preceding upswing will most likely continue.
  • A prudent strategy is to wait for the price to revisit the breakout level and confirm its new support status.

#8 Bull and Bear Flag

The Bull flag forms during an upward trend. It looks like a small rectangle or a narrow sloping downward channel, appearing as a brief pause following a sharp upward price movement (the flagpole).

When the price rises above the upper boundary of the flag, it suggests the bullish trend will continue.

The Bear flag is the opposite, forming during a downtrend. It resembles a small rectangle or a narrow sloping upward channel, occurring after a sharp downward price movement.

When the price goes down beyond the flag’s lower boundary, it indicates the bearish trend will continue.

Pattern identification and entry point

  • Bull flag: Identify a strong upward movement followed by a consolidating rectangle or a slight downward-sloping channel. Execute a ‘call’ option when the price rises above the upper boundary of the flag.
  • Bear flag: Look for a sharp decline followed by a consolidating rectangle or a slight upward-sloping channel. Execute a ‘put’ option when the price goes down below the lower boundary of the flag.

#9 Triangles (symmetrical, ascending, or descending)

Symmetrical triangles

Symmetrical triangles, created by two convergent trend lines with comparable slopes, suggest a time of consolidation until the price breaks out.

The breakout can be in either direction. The direction of the price breakout is considered the likely direction of the future price movement.

Ascending triangles

A flat upper trend line and a rising lower trend line define ascending triangles. This pattern typically forms during an uptrend.

This indicates a bullish continuation, suggesting the price will likely break upwards.

Descending triangles

Typically, it forms during a downtrend and has a flat lower trend line and a declining upper trend line.

Suggests a bearish continuation, with the price more likely to break downwards.

Entry points

  • Symmetrical triangles: Trade in the direction of the breakout. Consider a ‘call’ option; for a downward breakout, consider a ‘put’ option.
  • Ascending triangles: Trade a ‘call’ option once the price exceeds the upper trend line.
  • Descending triangles: Trade a ‘put’ option when the price falls below the lower trend line.

#10 Trend Channel

The Trend Channel is a fundamental chart pattern in technical analysis, often employed in binary options trading. 

It is formed by drawing two parallel trend lines that encapsulate an asset’s price movement, effectively identifying the upper resistance and lower support levels within a particular trend, whether upward, downward, or sideways.

  • Upward (bullish) channel

Developed during an upward movement, with the lower line as support and the upper line as resistance. The price oscillates between these two lines, moving upwards.

  • Downward (bearish) channel

Occurs during a downtrend. The upper line acts as resistance and the lower line as support, with the price falling downward within these boundaries.

  • Sideways (horizontal) channel

When the price moves within a horizontal range, showing equal highs and lows.

Entry points

  • Upward channel: Consider entering a ‘call’ option in an upward channel when the price touches and bounces up from the lower trend line (support).
  • Downward channel: Enter a ‘put’ option when the price touches and falls from the upper trend line (resistance).
  • Sideways channel: ‘Call’ options can be considered at the lower trend line and ‘put’ options at the upper trend line, trading the range.

What Is a Chart Pattern?

A chart pattern is a distinct formation that emerges on the price chart of a financial asset. It reflects the market sentiments and psychological aspects of traders. 

These patterns are formed by an asset’s price movements over time and are used extensively in technical analysis to predict future market behavior.

Chart patterns are like a language of the financial markets, telling a story about the ongoing struggle between bullish and bearish forces. When a pattern is identified, it can provide insights into potential market direction, helping traders to make informed decisions.

Which Types of Chart Patterns exist?

Reversal Pattern

In technical analysis, a reversal pattern is a formation on a financial chart that suggests an upcoming change in the asset’s current trend. 

These patterns are crucial for traders as they indicate that the existing trend, whether bullish (upward) or bearish (downward), is losing momentum and may soon shift in the opposite direction.

Identifying a reversal pattern indicates a change in the market’s sentiment. This can happen due to various factors, including changes in economic indicators, market news, or investor psychology.

Trend-Follow Pattern

A trend-follow pattern, also known as a continuation pattern, is a formation in technical analysis that indicates a temporary pause or consolidation in a prevailing market trend, after which the original trend is expected to resume. 

These patterns are crucial for traders as they signal opportunities to join an existing trend, often considered a lower-risk strategy than trading against the trend.

These patterns reflect periods when traders reassess, take profits, or reinforce their positions before the prevailing trend continues. 

Typically, the trading volume declines during the formation of the pattern and picks up again as the price breaks out, resuming the trend.

Pros and Cons of Trading Chart Patterns with Binary Options

Pros
  • Predictive power
  • Structured analysis
  • Versatility
  • Risk management
  • Suitable for short-term trading
Cons
  • False signals
  • Requires experience
  • Limited profit potential
  • Market volatility
  • Over-reliance risk

Conclusion

While trading chart patterns with binary options offers a structured approach and can be profitable, it is important to know the potential risks and limitations. 

Traders should use chart patterns as part of a broader, well-rounded trading strategy that incorporates other analysis forms and sound risk management practices. 

Success in binary options trading using chart patterns requires expertise, regular learning, and responding to market fluctuations.

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FAQ – Most Asked Questions:

What is the most reliable chart pattern?

Each pattern has strengths, but reliability depends on market conditions and experience. The most reliable chart pattern for signaling trend reversals is the Head and Shoulders pattern and inverse.

Can beginners trade these patterns?

Yes, beginners can trade these patterns, but starting with practice on a demo account is advisable to gain experience without risk.

Is pattern trading alone enough?

While chart pattern trading is a valuable tool in financial markets, it is insufficient due to the complex nature of trading environments. Markets are impacted by various factors beyond chart patterns, including economic news and geopolitical developments.

Additionally, chart patterns can give false signals, so corroborating them with other technical indicators and analysis methods enhances accuracy and supports more robust risk management.

How reliable are chart patterns for predicting market movements in binary options trading?

Chart patterns can provide valuable insights into potential market direction but are not guaranteed predictors of future price movements. Traders should exercise caution and use chart patterns with other technical and fundamental analysis tools to make informed trading decisions.

Can beginners effectively trade binary options using chart patterns?

While chart patterns offer a structured approach to trading, beginners may find it challenging to identify and interpret patterns without prior experience accurately. It’s essential for novice traders to start with a solid foundation of knowledge, practice with demo accounts, and gradually gain experience before trading with real money.

About the author

Marc Van Sittert
Marc Van Sittert is an experienced Binary Options Trader and coach who is originally from South Africa. He started his career in 2014 by trading old-school Binary Options online. His main focus is on short-term contracts with 60-second trades.

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